Google’s recent definition of commodity vs. non-commodity content is a bit meh. Meh if I’m being kind. Downright useless if I’m being more reasonable.

Complete and utter rubbish if I’ve had a drink.

Google's @dannysullivan on commodity vs non-commodity content https://t.co/lOelMIgQtP via @marthavanberkel and @gaganghotra_ and others
Image Credit: Harry Clarkson-Bennett

They all read like headlines you’d see in Discover and scroll past very quickly.

Maybe in a few years, that’ll be all that’s left, and that’s what Googlers are prepping us for. Personally, I think it’s far more likely their idea of quality, interesting content is just a bit rubbish.

Marble vs. grape juice – what a stupid title. Although interesting that they specify this is a video. Don’t hate the shoe one. No idea how that will make money for anyone, however… Doesn’t matter to Google.

Anyway, here’s how I think you can create unique, interesting content that still drives actual value to your business. (Hint: It’s not about grape juice).

TL;DR

  1. Commodity content is doomed for two reasons: It is easily summarized (because it has been done to death), and it doesn’t make (as much) money in a zero-click world.
  2. If you are creating content just for SEO and have nothing unique to offer, stop. You are throwing money down the drain.
  3. Be more than an SEO. Help other teams structure their workflows to generate the maximum value from all channels, with things like demand analysis.
  4. Google calculates the uniqueness of a document using a custom “information gain” score at a query and document level.

Why Commodity Content Is Doomed

People are like water. We take the easiest possible route. One that really doesn’t include clicking to find an answer, even if said answer is riddled with BS.

Commodity content – content that has been the bedrock of evergreen search strategies for years – can be very effectively summarized and synthesized by answer engines. So effectively that people will be satisfied with said clickless search.

Direct from the greedy horse’s mouth:

“Focus on making unique, non-commodity content that visitors from Search and your own readers will find helpful and satisfying. Then you’re on the right path for success with our AI search experiences, where users are asking longer and more specific questions — as well as follow-up questions to dig even deeper.”

Succeeding in AI Search

This means we have to focus our efforts elsewhere.

We have to focus our time and efforts on content more likely to drive legitimate value. Content that cannot easily be summarized by AI adds something of real value to the user and hasn’t already been thrashed to death by savvy SEO teams.

If you’re unsure whether to create content or not, ask yourself two questions:

  1. Are we creating this just for SEO?
  2. Are we adding anything unique to the existing corpus of information?

If you answered 1. Yes and 2. No, throw it straight in the bin.

You do not have the time, money, or resources anymore to spend time on content that doesn’t drive value.

Does This Mean Things Like Search Volume Are Useless?

At an individual keyword level, search volume has been declining in value for a long time. We just can’t generate the value we once could, and it isn’t coming back.

But search volume just indicates demand. If you’re savvy and use monthly data, you can help content, social, paid marketing, and editorial teams understand when users really care about a topic.

In this capacity, your job is to help teams understand when to create or update content, what that content should cover, and crucially, why it’s spiking in search at this particular time.

Searches for family holidays on Google Trends in the UK market
Five years’ worth of searches in Google for [family holidays] (Image Credit: Harry Clarkson-Bennett)

If we take searches for [family holidays] in Google Trends as an example, there is clear and obvious consistency. Searches spike every January as people plan their family holidays for the year ahead in the bleak midwinter.

So you should still get your core family holiday content ready for January. But as we shouldn’t operate in a silo, you should share this with social and travel teams so they know what time of year this type of content will generate the most value.

Planning and structure take center stage.

It is no longer about “Create x, get y.” That click-based marketing is dead.

Commodity Or Not Commodity

Loosely, this header was a Shakespearean-based to be or not to be joke, which is a. clunky and b. outside of my wheelhouse.

A picture of Shakespeare saying commodity or not commodity, that is the question
Image Credit: Harry Clarkson-Bennett

Now I’ve had to explain it.

I wrote about this in “How to do evergreen content in 2026 and beyond.” Which is, ironically, quite a commodity topic. But it has evolved. There’s new stuff to share. You can make commodity, non-commodity.

But you need to have a level of understanding and expertise that can really elevate a topic. That requires experience, a level of uniqueness, and a platform. Your content needs to be found, and what we have always done in search is unlikely to be anywhere near as valuable.

The Pillars Of Non-Commodity Content

  • Uniqueness.
  • E-E-A-T.
  • Engagement.
  • Structure.

Uniqueness

Uniqueness is the bedrock of everything when it comes to content that will continue to drive value. Without uniqueness, there’s no E-E-A-T. You won’t generate any shares, likes, comments, or links. Certainly not any good ones.

You can make this as fancy as you like.

If you’re lucky enough to have access to high-quality data sources like Similarweb, you can create some truly brilliant proprietary metrics that elevate your content above and beyond.

Let me give you an example.

Similarweb gives excellent engagement data at a site level. App-level too. If I was to combine these three metrics (pages per session, session duration and bounce rate) I have a composite engagement score.

Something no one else has.

If I took that engagement score and correlated it with third-party traffic data or something like branded search/backlinks, I could correlate engagement data with traffic from search over time.

A composite engagement score of newspapers broken down by type - young vs old
This is part of our audience engagement index (coming soon!) Image Credit: Harry Clarkson-Bennett

This is what stands out. This is what audiences will read, share, and crucially, remember. It requires more effort.

And as we know from the Google Leak (this brilliant warehouse from Daniel Foley Carter is superb), effort is quite literally estimated and scored by Google. Things that are difficult to replicate are rewarded.

Unless they’re absolutely insane. Then probably the opposite.

You don’t get good at this overnight. But Google has been prepping us for this for some time. If you look at the declining youth engagement in the above graph, maybe people have, too.

Not everyone is fortunate enough to have access to Similarweb data. But that doesn’t matter. Creativity and quality research is more important (and more readily available) than ever.

There are so many quality free data sources – Google Trends (combined with Glimpse), Keyword Planner, some free plans on tools like Ahrefs or Similarweb etc. You just need to identify metrics and combine them to make something bigger and better.

Google Attempts To Quantify Information Gain

Google has a patent (US20200349181A1) called Contextual estimation of link information gain that shows how the search giant may score the added value each document provides when compared to other similar documents.

How Google's attempt to quantify information gain works in practice
Documents are identified against a topic, scored, compared and presented based on the user’s likely need (Image Credit: Harry Clarkson-Bennett)

“In some implementations, information gain scores may be determined for one or more documents by applying data indicative of the documents, such as their entire contents, salient extracted information, a semantic representation across a machine learning model to generate an information gain score.”

Patents aren’t absolute. Just because a patent is present, it doesn’t mean it is always in use. If they’re frequently cited, recently updated, and have worldwide applications, that’s usually a very good sign they have a level of importance.

Screenshot from Google's information gain patent showing worldwide usage
This patent is all of those things (Image Credit: Harry Clarkson-Bennett)

But “ranking factors” aren’t absolute either. SERPs and topics are vastly different. It’s why we have subtopics like local SEO, YMYL, et al.

What matters for one term or topic may not matter as much, if at all, for another. It’s the nuance of the job and why trial and error is so important.

You don’t know until you know.

Consider The Four E’s

Your content needs a purpose.

Yes, it needs to convert. That is a business purpose. But it needs a purpose for people. Is it designed to entertain? Educate? As audiences turn away from news (and probably more widely, commodity content), this matters more than ever.

What we now term as commodity content was never designed to do any of the above. It was just designed to make money. Over the years, anything substandard propped up by Google just to make money has died.

This is the next cab of the rank.

E-E-A-T

E-E-A-T has taken a bit of a kicking recently. Not without reason.

The premise is sound. Not unreasonable for readers to expect the author to be, you know, a real person, who knows something and has some kind of online presence. And Google absolutely does track authorship and entities. Plenty of evidence of that.

Google has built and maintained its Knowledge Graph for decades, and entities have been the bedrock of news SEO for years. But E-E-A-T requires you to join the dots. To remove ambiguity – something we call disambiguation.

Google's knowledge panel with Florence Price
The Knowledge Graph and disambiguation in action (Image Credit: Harry Clarkson-Bennett)

Doesn’t mean doing this is incredibly valuable, but it’s foundational. Particularly in this modern-day iteration of the internet.

Remember, E-E-A-T Projects Have To Add Value

The problem with the whole – use experts, showcase expertise, prove you test everything, create video, make an effort in the industry, etc. – is now twofold:

  1. It’s expensive.
  2. And less valuable than ever.

Having that person build some kind of profile in the industry. A platform that their content can be shared from and that reduces reliance on search can only be a good thing.

A moat, if you will.

If they’re a legitimate expert on the topic, know how to structure great content and effectively showcase expertise, then you’re onto a bloody winner.

Which is why commodity content is doomed. Because people don’t care about it, and now it doesn’t drive value.

We need to find ways to make non-commodity content truly valuable to the business. If it isn’t driving some kind of trackable value, ignore it. Move on.

Be ruthless, brave and interesting.

Content just for SEO has diminishing returns. It’s almost certainly a bad idea IF you do it the same way you have been for the last 10 years.

Engagement

I have always felt that links should be a happy byproduct of creating and sharing brilliant stuff.

Leadership in SEO backlink overview from Ahrefs
Make me an offer, link sellers. I’m all ears. (Image Credit: Harry Clarkson-Bennett)

I’ve never made an effort to build links. I have just made an effort to write stuff I think is interesting, made some semi-libelous jokes, and got out there in the industry.

That is, more or less the Google definition of link building. In their world of sunshine, links are just earned by doing beautiful things. I am, in this scenario, the poster boy for white hat SEO.

The problem is, people need to make money, and links still drive rankings. So there’s a market there. And if you’re a student of the scriptures like I am, you’ll know the buying and selling of links is the oldest recorded job.

Either way, my inbox is full.

Anyway, your content has to fulfill a need. We’re moving away from straight-laced content, being able to do that for you as a publisher. Traditional ad revenue and the volume model sucks, and you sure as hell aren’t going to drive any subscriptions with what time is x or how to tie your shoes.

I really hope this is a good thing for SEOs and publishers. I want us to focus on content that really makes a difference to people’s lives. Content that makes them smile or think.

Content that makes people angry has been a big hit when it comes to numbers for a long time. But I don’t think anger is the emotion you should shoot for.

Measurement

You need to measure quality engagement, on and off-site. That means:

On-Site

No need to overcomplicate it for now.

  • Session duration.
  • Bounce rate.
  • Link clicks.
  • Pages per session.
  • Comments.
  • Read time.

Off-Site

Very much depends on the platform and the purpose, but I would focus on:

  • Links.
  • Shares.
  • Comments.
  • Saves.
  • Watch time.

You need to track metrics that tell you clearly whether people truly care about what you are creating. Clicks are dying, so I’d rather be measured against something a. more valuable and b. less miserable.

Create a composite metric(s) that gives you and your creators something to clearly focus on. Make their job easy by guiding their content with simple, straightforward metrics. Metrics that don’t just chase page views.

Structure

Structure’s not sexy. Let’s be honest.

But it matters. If, for some reason, you think LLMs are the zenith of society and content consumption, then you should know that models are more likely to cite or reference content from the top or bottom of the page, thanks to their inability to properly follow an argument.

This is known as the lost in the middle effect.

An overview of page structure
Semantic markup is still the foundation of a well-ordered page (Image Credit: Harry Clarkson-Bennett)

Unless, of course, the entity and topic are repeatedly referenced throughout.

I shouldn’t have to tell you that this is a bad idea and your content will become unreadable to living, breathing people.

But maybe you don’t care about that anymore.

Proper structure really matters. People have expectations (and accessibility needs). In more traditional commodity content, they want their question answered immediately. If you satisfy that – and the intro to your article isn’t abysmal – you might generate a longer session, a click, or hell, maybe even a conversion.

Theoretically, non-commodity content accessed via search should still be intent-driven. Possibly more so if we’re to believe the more qualified users with longer tail queries theory Google espouses.

So you still need to follow a similar, highly coherent page structure:

  • Answer the question.
  • Some form of TL;DR article summary.
  • Argument.
  • Concluding thoughts.
  • Coherent FAQs (if applicable).

One that logically answers queries in the appropriate format – text, video, image, list, etc. – and is highly consumable.

The argument section is where LLMs tend to lose their ability to accurately and appropriately cite and reference content. Which is not at all dissimilar to people.

I am not saying you need to continually refresh and restate the entity in question. That may be construed as keyword stuffing. It needs to read well for people. But you need to be clear, concise and accurate to make consuming your content simple.

Don’t People Consume Content In Different Ways?

You’re absolutely right, my pedantic friend, they do. Broadly, I think there are four types of consumption:

  1. Scanners: The vast majority. Too lazy or illiterate to read the whole thing, but will be satisfied from a headline, bold text, bullet points, and headers. They treat a page like a map, not a story.
  2. Answer seekers: They find what they want and leave. But still leave satisfied.
  3. Visual/audio consumers: A cohort that either refuses to or cannot read, but will stare at a pretty picture for 60 seconds.
  4. Deep readers: A small cohort, but a deeply engaged one, desperate for you to get something wrong.

I suspect these groups cover more than 90% of people. There are also fact-checkers – who skip the narrative and head straight for the citations, data points, or the “About Us” section before deciding if the content is worth their time.

And community-readers, who scroll to the bottom of the article to see the community reaction before deciding whether the content is worth their time. This is (obviously) more of a social trait. Particularly from younger audiences.

Your content can and should satisfy all of these people. It must:

  • Answer the question.
  • Be highly scannable.
  • Broken up with clear, distinct headers.
  • Form a concise, easy-to-follow narrative.
  • Be highly scannable.
  • Easy to share.
  • Visually appealing (audio and video options available).
  • Cite sources and clearly explain your methodology if appropriate.

You might think it’s beneath you, but if you don’t optimize for scanners and answer-seekers, you risk losing up to c. 80% or more of your potential audience within the first few seconds.

This is why front-loading (putting the most important info at the top) and using clear hierarchies is so vital in modern writing.

Anyway, that’s it. Thanks for reading as always!

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By Rose Milev

I always want to learn something new. SEO is my passion.

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